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Workplace Safety in the Age of Automation: Will Robots Make Work Safer or More Stressful?

Jason Monro
5
min read
Workplace safety robots

Picture this: You arrive at work to find your new colleague is a robot. For many Australian workers, particularly in warehousing, manufacturing, and construction, this scenario is already reality. While recent studies from Denmark shows robots can reduce workplace injuries by 4.7%, they're also creating new challenges for worker wellbeing. Let's explore what this means for you.

The Good News: Physical Safety Improvements

The benefits of automation for physical safety are obvious, including:

  • Reduced heavy lifting: In places like Amazon warehouses, robots now handle the back-breaking work of moving heavy packages, significantly reducing strain injuries.
  • Dangerous task elimination: Robots take on hazardous jobs like working with toxic materials or in extreme temperatures.
  • Consistent performance: Unlike humans, robots don't get tired and make mistakes that could lead to accidents.
  • Precision in risky tasks: For jobs requiring exact movements, like welding or working at heights, robots can reduce accident risks.

The Hidden Challenges: Mental Health Impact

However, on the other side, the recent research from Denmark also reveal a concerning trend:

  • Increased stress levels: A 28.1% rise in stress-related hospitalisations among workers in automated workplaces.
  • Work pace pressure: Keeping up with robots can create unrealistic performance expectations.
  • Job security anxiety: With over 720,000 tech job cuts in 2023, workers naturally worry about their future.
  • Loss of control: Many workers report feeling less autonomy when working alongside automated systems.

Real Worker Experiences

Manufacturing Floor Reality

"The robot never gets tired, but we're expected to keep up," says John, a manufacturing worker in Brisbane. "Yes, it's easier on my back now that the robot handles the heavy lifting, but the pressure to maintain their pace is intense."

Warehouse Evolution

Sarah, a Sydney warehouse worker, shares: "When they first brought in the cobots (collaborative robots), we were all worried about our jobs. The reality is different, we're still here, but the nature of our work has changed. It's less physically demanding but requires more technical skills."

Your Rights

As automation enters your workplace, you have specific rights. Ensure you are aware of the following:

  • Training requirements: Your employer must provide adequate training for working with new automated systems.
  • Safety protocols: Clear procedures must be in place for emergency shutdowns and robot malfunctions.
  • Stress management: Workplace health and safety laws cover mental health impacts, including automation-related stress.
  • Consultation rights: Employers must consult with workers about changes to automation systems that affect safety.

Working Safely with Robots

Physical Safety Tips

  • Know your zones: Understand where robots operate and maintain safe distances.
  • Emergency procedures: Learn all emergency stop procedures before working near automated systems.
  • Maintenance awareness: Never attempt to fix robot malfunctions unless qualified and authorised.
  • Speed settings: Be aware that robots should operate at reduced speeds when working collaboratively. 

Mental Health Strategies

  • Communication channels: Know who to talk to about automation-related stress.
  • Skill development: Take advantage of training opportunities to stay valuable in an automated workplace.
  • Pace management: Don't try to match robot speed - maintain a safe, human-appropriate work pace.
  • Support networks: Connect with colleagues facing similar challenges. 

The Future of Human-Robot Collaboration

So, what does the future of workplace safety look like for automation? Industry experts predict that collaborative robots will grow 20-30% from 2025 to 2026. This means:

  • New job roles: Focus on robot supervision and maintenance rather than physical labour.
  • Different skill requirements: More emphasis on technical understanding and system management.
  • Changed work patterns: More complex coordination between human and robot workers.
  • Enhanced safety systems: Advanced sensors and safety protocols to protect human workers.

When Automation Affects Your Health

If you're experiencing physical injuries or mental health impacts from working with automated systems, you may have options through workers' compensation or TPD claims. Many workers don't realise that stress-related conditions from workplace changes can be covered under their superannuation insurance.

Need advice about automation-related workplace injuries or stress? Contact Smith's Lawyers at 1800 960 482 or visit our website for a free claim check. No upfront costs or risks - we're here to help you understand your rights in the changing workplace.

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